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How does FASTQC work?

Hello,

I'm relatively new to using FASTQC and was wondering how it works and how it determines the quality of a read. The documentation doesn't mention much and is more of an instruction manual. Thanks.

fastqc

2 answers

new to using FASTQC and was wondering how it works

Have you looked at these pages: https://www.bioinformatics.babraham.ac.uk/projects/fastqc/Help/3%20Analysis%20Modules/ They provide information about individual modules.

Yes these pages popped up when I read the documentation but I was confused. Do they mean that the .fastq files all have quality information encoded within the file already?

Do they mean that the .fastq files all have quality information encoded within the file already?

Yes they do. Each base has a corresponding quality call in fastq record.

As @Pierre noted you will find it useful to check the entire Wiki Page for Fastq format: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FASTQ_format

Got it. Thank you!

Do they mean that the .fastq files all have quality information encoded within the file

The Q is for quality.

Hum your question is not clear to me...

how it works

it scans all the reads and makes statistics

how it determines the quality of a read.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FASTQ_format#Quality

see also: https://hbctraining.github.io/Training-modules/planning_successful_rnaseq/lessons/QC_raw_data.html

Ah so the .fastq files contain quality information. Thanks!

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