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High Ts/Tv ratio for bacterial genome

Hello,

I am current working on a comparative genomics, comparing bacterial genomes between specific species strains. After performing variant calling with Snippy and annotation with SnpEff, I noticed that most of the genomes consistently show Ts/Tv ratio around 4

I understand that a ratio around 2 is typically expected for whole-genome data. I am concerned that 4 might be too high and could indicate some issues with my analysis.

Could this be a sign of over-filtering, or is it possible to see such a high ratio due to strong purifying selection in specific bacterial species? I would appreciate any insights on whether I should re-evaluate my filtering criteria or if this could be biologically plausible.

Thanks!

bacteria snp

How confident are you that the isolates are what you believe they are?

Are you calling SNPs based on aligning reads to a reference, or is this just alignment of 2 resolved/assembled genomes?

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