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Human chrY analysis

Hi,

I have downloaded the sequence for CHR_Y from ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/genomes/Homo_sapiens/ because I want to analyze it and to understand it.

In Linux when I run the command:

cat ref_chrY.gbk | grep -n "ORIGIN"

I get all the lines with the word ORIGIN. I don't understand this because I thought I would download one sequence of the Y human chromosome, but it seems that I have 16 sequences there. I have found other fasta file in http://hgdownload.cse.ucsc.edu/downloads.html and this is only one sequence.

Best, Carlos

genome sequence fasta ncbi

hi cpfiel,

Your question will not get more attention if you put the title in capital letters. There is no need to "shout". I have adapted your post.

Cheers,
Wouter

Oh, I didn't know it. Thank you for the correction.

1 answer

The files in the CHR_* directories are for the scaffolds assigned to each chromosome, including the set of 13 scaffolds used to make the GRCh38 Y chromosome plus 3 extra unlocalized scaffolds assigned to chrY but not yet incorporated into the chromosome. If you want the assembled chrY sequence, try one of these files: ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/genomes/Homo_sapiens/Assembled_chromosomes/gbs/hs_ref_GRCh38.p7_chrY.gbs.gz ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/genomes/Homo_sapiens//Assembled_chromosomes/seq/hs_ref_GRCh38.p7_chrY.fa.gz

If you want to understand the set of sequences used to assemble the chromosome, try the AGP file instead: ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/genomes/Homo_sapiens//Assembled_chromosomes/agp/hs_ref_GRCh38.p7_chrY.agp.gz

Hi tdmurphy,

Thank you very much :). That is very helpful.

Best

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