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Insert size provided by bbmerge

My illumina paired end reads are 150 bases long.

I ran bbmerge to check the insert size. Following is the link for the screen shot.

https://ibb.co/gpySf6

How can I have an avg insert size of 243 and a maximum of 291 when my reads themselves are 300 (2*150)? Does insert size here mean the inner distance (distance between R1 and R2)? I'm aware that there's ambiguity in the definition of insert size.

So, shall I consider the avg insert size to be 243 + 150 + 150 = 540 ??

insert bbmerge

I went through this Sej.I want to know how I can have such small insert sizes if I have reads which are 150 each.

Insert sizes are a characteristic of your libraries and have nothing to do with read lengths.

1 answer

See the explanation in this thread: BBMap and BBmerge insert sizs

|------------------------------>100 bp|    R1 - 150 bp
|-------------------------------------|    Fragment 250 bp
|100 bp<------------------------------|    R2 - 150 bp

So there's an overlap of 50 bp between the mates.

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