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VCF file period symbol in the genotype

I have VCF file below:

CHROM   POS ID  REF ALT QUAL    FILTER  INFO    FORMAT  19  21  23  25  27  29  31  33

1   69511   .   A   G   57  .   DP=36;VDB=0.341447;SGB=12.2915;RPB=0.903226;MQB=0;MQSB=0.23855;BQB=0.0645161;MQ0F=0.638889;ICB=0.0439024;HOB=0.02;AC=9;AN=10;DP4=2,0,14,17;MQ=2 GT:PL   ./.:0,0,0   ./.:0,0,0   1/1:20,18,0 ./.:0,0,0   1/1:27,24,0 1/1:21,24,0 0/1:0,6,27  1/1:30,27,0

I want to interpret the variation for each sample (19,21,23,...,33) but I noticed there are sample that have no 0/0 or 0/1, or 1/1 symbol instead ./.. What is the meaning of ./.? I tried to read the VCF file version 4.2 and there is no explanation. Thank you

variant vcf snp

Hi

what could be reason of "." as genotype for Human GATK generated VCF ? i know that "./." is for missing but I am not able to understand "." for few location.

Can anyone help on this?

Thanks

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1 answer

Hello,

a period in a vcf file always means "no Data" or "unknown". So in your case at these sites the genotype for samples with ./. could not be determined.

So you maybe take a look at the bam files why the variant calling failes here. Maybe the coverage is to low?

fin swimmer

Yes, I have checked the bam file and there is no reads around that position. Now, I understand the meaning. Thank you.

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