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Spades assembler output

Hi!

Just I want to know what are the differences between the two outputs files, scaffolds.fasta and contigs.fasta in the assembler spades.py.

The manual don't provide any useful information at all. Please I don't want the definition of a conting or a scaffold, what I trying to understand is the technical part behind the spades algorithm, for example maybe spades.py is assuming that I am using any Illumina 1.9 sequencing machine but that's not enough information to determine the scaffolds or is it? How a scaffold is determined in the De Bruijn graph versus a conting? How spades.py knows the insert size of the specific protocol used to sequence, or just assumes one?

Help I am a little lost.

Any information will be useful.

Here is the manual's link http://spades.bioinf.spbau.ru/release3.6.2/manual.html#sec3.5

assembly

Because scaffolds and contigs are terms used by most assemblers. A scaffold is a construct of multiple contigs bridged by poly N characters. What it means is that a region between contigs cannot be resolved by the assembler despite knowing the orientation of 2 contigs relative to each other.

can you explain the contigs orientation?
have an example please.
Thanks

thanks.

how we know the distance between the two paired reads?

You can map your paired reads to a reference, like an assembled genome, and create a bam file. Then you can use CollectInsertSizeMetric from picard tools to estimate distance between two paired ends.

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