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Merge 4 Fastq Files

Hello,

I know there have been many questions regarding merging fastq files. But I am not getting relevant answers in my situation.

I have 4 paired-ended fastq files.

s_6_1.fastq s_6_2.fastq

s_7_1.fastq s_7_2.fastq

Can I just cat the first two files and the last two files to make s_6.fastq and s_7.fastq? I would like to use these fastq files for mapping with BWA or Bowtie.

Hope to get some suggestions regarding this. Thanks, AShwin

merge fastq genome

Why do you want to do that? bwa and bowtie both supports pair-end input and there doesn't really seems like the fastq are required to be merged before alignment

yes, you can merge the _1.fastq files into one files and the _2.fastq files into another. just maintain the order (pairing) between them.

2 answers

Try this. Mostly default settings. Where I say "-t 4" I am assuming you have 4 processors. You can drop this number if that's not the case for you.

bwa index -p mygenome -a bwtsw mygenome.fa

bwa aln -t 4 bwtsw mygenome s_6_1.fastq > s_6_1.sai
bwa aln -t 4 bwtsw mygenome s_6_2.fastq > s_6_2.sai

bwa sampe mygenome s_6_1.sai s_6_2.sai s_6_1.fastq s_6_2.fastq > s_6.sam

Merging seems unnecessarily complicated in this case. I don't know if bwa can handle that.

If you would like to merge the files, in your case...the merging should be..

Sample1_r1 + Sample2_r1 = Sample_r1.fastq && Sample1_r2 + Sample2_r2 = Sample_r2.fastq

Then align using bowtie2.

bowtie2 -x Genome_Index -1 Sample_r1.fastq -2 Sample_r2.fastq -S out.sam

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