I've been inspecting the database_files contents, but I'm not sure how to use them. Any suggestions on what I can try?
Given a protein family sequence alignment from PFAM, I want to get taxonomy information for each of the sequences. For example, for each sequence, I want to know whether it is eukaryote or prokaryote. How can I do this, in Python, Bash or other scriptable tool?
2 answers
If you want to do it programatically, it will probably have to be done by consulting Pfam release files.
ftp://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/Pfam/current_release
Taxonomy files are in database_files directory, and it would not surprise me if parsers for them already exist somewhere in Pfam domain.
If you search individually by sequence, the taxonomy info is there already:
http://pfam.xfam.org/protein/O23418
The same is true for HMM families:
http://pfam.xfam.org/family/Glutaredoxin
Click either on Trees or Species to get taxonomy info.
If you get this taxonomy file from the database_files directory then it seems to contain information in this format
1222326 Caldisericales bacterium enrichment culture clone BSK_106 root;cellular organisms;Bacteria;Caldiserica;Caldisericia;Caldisericales;environmental samples;Caldisericales bacterium enrichment culture clone BSK_106; 3404709 3404710 904954 Caldisericales bacterium enrichment culture clone BSK_106 1 species
1222330 Caldisericales bacterium enrichment culture clone BSK_27 root;cellular organisms;Bacteria;Caldiserica;Caldisericia;Caldisericales;environmental samples;Caldisericales bacterium enrichment culture clone BSK_27; 3404711 3404712 904954 Caldisericales bacterium enrichment culture clone BSK_27 1 species
Number in the first column is NCBI taxID, second column has the name and next column has the phylogeny. Not clear how to relate this back to PFAM. @Mensur may have an idea.
Here is how I got taxonomy strings starting with a fasta seed alignment
- Get the list of accession IDs
grep ">" seed.fasta | sed 's/>//' |cut -f1 -d'/' > pfamaccessioncodes.txt - Upload your list (or copy and paste) into the Retrieve/ID mapping tool
https://www.uniprot.org/uploadlists/
- Download a tab-separated version of your information. The data you want should be in columns 1 and 7.
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