Hi,
I am working on small RNA-Seq data analysis, I have query regarding trimmomatic tool which widely used for adapter trimming from reads.
In the command below:
trimmomatic SE -phred33 input.fastq Out_trimmomatic.fastq ILLUMINACLIP:/trimmomatic-0.38-1/adapters/TruSeq3-SE.fa:2:30:10 LEADING:30 TRAILING:30 MINLEN:36
TruSeq3-SE.fa its given in software package, Can we use same for all RNA-seq data-sets? What is the purpose of 2:30:10 after the adapter file?
Thanks in Advance..!!
1 answer
From the Trimmomatic Website
Step options:
ILLUMINACLIP:<fastaWithAdaptersEtc>:<seed mismatches>:<palindrome clip threshold>:<simple clip threshold>
fastaWithAdaptersEtc: specifies the path to a fasta file containing all the adapters, PCR sequences etc. The naming of the various sequences within this file determines how they are used. See below.
seedMismatches: specifies the maximum mismatch count which will still allow a full match to be performed
palindromeClipThreshold: specifies how accurate the match between the two 'adapter ligated' reads must be for PE palindrome read alignment.
simpleClipThreshold: specifies how accurate the match between any adapter etc. sequence must be against a read.
So, you could just use it as is for any [RNAseq] data set with TruSeq2 adapters, but you might want to check your results and then tweak the parameters if it over- or undertrims.
Edit: reformatted quotation from Trimmomatic website to make it more legible Edit2: addressed TruSeq
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What do you think? As the name suggests that file contains adapters specific for Illumina's TruSeq kit. If your libraries were prepared using a different kit then that file either will not work at all or will work suboptimally in case your kit adapters share sequence similarity with TruSeq adapters.