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What is the difference between 'k' and 'Z'

Hello,

I am new with GWAS. Right now I try to get the estimations of the relationship between two subjects. I have looked online and online said 'k0', 'k1', and 'k2'. Also I have run the program and I have 'Z0', 'Z1', and 'Z2' instead 'k0', 'k1', and 'k2'. I try to understand what is the difference between them. I am still confused. Are they same thing? Can anyone explain, please?

Thank you very much for your help!

UPDATE: Is the question clear? If not, please let me know.

relationship gwas plink

Sorry, the question really isn't clear at all. Which of plinks many functions are you using? What did you expect to see in the output? Could you give a reference for your 'k1' et al, so that we might have a wee bit of context

Thank you very much for response! I was worrying that my question is not clear.

I used PLINK command line: plink --file plink --genome

In plink.genome, I have 'Z0','Z1','Z2', and 'PI_HAT'

I just want to understand how did the statistic works for 'Z0', 'Z1', 'Z2', and 'PI_HAT'. So I researched online.. So I found few websites like this:

http://genome-lab.ucdavis.edu/Links/ECL%20290%20Winter%202007/week%209/K_coefficients.pdf - see k0, k1, k2 in the table?

http://mga.bionet.nsc.ru/~yurii/courses/ge03-2013/_confounding.pdf - more 'k' in this website as well.

So what is the different between 'k' and 'z'? or are they same thing?

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