Interestingly, bowtie2 does not have --rr.
This is somewhat of a continuation to my previous question here. Apparently, the problem with the paired-end artificial reads is that they have the following orientation:
-----> read 1 -----> read 2
--------------------------------- DNA fragment
Is there a Bowtie 2 configuration that will allow for these reads to be aligned as concordant pairs as opposed to discordant ones?
1 answer
From the manual:
The upstream/downstream mate orientations for a valid paired-end alignment against the forward reference strand. E.g., if
--fris specified and there is a candidate paired-end alignment where mate 1 appears upstream of the reverse complement of mate 2 and the fragment length constraints (-I(The minimum fragment length for valid paired-end alignments) and-X(The maximum fragment length for valid paired-end alignments)) are met, that alignment is valid. Also, if mate 2 appears upstream of the reverse complement of mate 1 and all other constraints are met, that too is valid.--rflikewise requires that an upstream mate1 be reverse-complemented and a downstream mate2 be forward-oriented.--ffrequires both an upstream mate 1 and a downstream mate 2 to be forward-oriented. Default:--fr(appropriate for Illumina's Paired-end Sequencing Assay).
So.. --ff?
I will try that. My background is not in biology so it was not clear to me what this section of the manual meant (despite understanding upstream/downstream and reverse complement).
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