Thanks for the information. So It's all about the transcripts that overlap with the SNP. :) Thanks again.
Is there any possibility to predict the specific transcript (obtained by alternative splicing) of a gene present in a particular individual just by exome sequencing and calling variants?
Because we got an analysis report from a recognized institute for an exome sequence we sent which says that they have identified a nucleotide substitution of xxxxx gene, A>G and they have given the transcript ID [ENST00000xxx] as well.
And when I explored further I found this from 1000genomes where they only did exome sequencing but have annotated SNPs with transcript IDs.
http://pilotbrowser.1000genomes.org/...0000323668#ALL
Please could somebody explain this to me? I'm a novice bioinformatician
1 answer
On the example from 1000 genomes, if you click on one of the "Show" links, e.g. for "Frameshift coding variants", you'll see exactly how this works. Basically, a single variant can end up getting associated with all of the transcripts that overlap it. So if you have a variant at 5:149720925, then it'll have 4 associated transcripts. These sorts of annotations are mostly for convenience, so you can quickly assess how causative a variant is (if none of the associated transcripts are expressed in your tissue of interest, then the variant is unlikely to be causative).
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