Likely some of you has come across such a thing when browsing around DNA or AA sequence, but unfortunately I could not find any resource that explains it.
Problem
I am cross-checking AA sequences between Genome Browser and NCBI platforms, using reference hg19/GRCh37, and have found quite a few discordant sequences between the two. More precisely, different AA's for the same position.
Example
Here are some examples:
Transcript ID Position AA (Genome Browser) AA (NCBI)
NM_000937 chr17:7417086 A T
NM_001145468 chr22:24717850 D G
NM_001190441 chr19:40149297 L H
NM_001291324 chr17:79409366 G R
NM_005126 chr3:24006477 L M
Also a question associated to that: I understand that when transcripts change their version (e.g. NM_001013356.2 to NM_001013356.3), some single nucleotides also change their sequence. What would be the explanation for that? Would that be because their allele frequency is more representative of a population (based on the ever growing studies with DNA sequence)?
1 answer
Assuming it is a NCBI genome browser, pl jot down to versions hg38/hg37 and Refseq are Nona fide sequences.
Second, the _00 ids correspond to hypothetical (XM or NM for a few) and are not annotated well and might be off wrong translational reading frames.
Hope this helps Prash
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Genome Browserat NCBI or some other program?As for this
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK50679/#RefSeqFAQ.what_causes_the_version_number
Thank you for the link. I did observe that in some of the variants I was looking up - it was good to have the official explanation. Now, those such the ones from the example above, I cannot quite figure out why they are different.
Genome Browseras the web-based platform (https://genome-euro.ucsc.edu/) andNCBIas their Nucleotide section (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore).