Bowtie2 has preconfigured indexes:
GRCh38 no alt analysis https://genome-idx.s3.amazonaws.com/bt/GRCh38_noalt_as.zip
Telmore-2-Telomore https://genome-idx.s3.amazonaws.com/bt/chm13v2.0.zip
What's the benefit of using the GRCh38 no alt analysis?
I'm using the human genome solely as a reference to map to while removing human contamination from metagenomics.
1 answer
In 2017 Heng Li posted something worth reading on which reference genome (GRCh37/38) to use:
https://lh3.github.io/2017/11/13/which-human-reference-genome-to-use
In your use case, I would use the T2T assembly CHM13v2.0 - you get the complete genome and don't have to worry about additional knowledgebases that use a different reference like GRCh38 or 37.
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To be clear, the T2T is a new reference genome, it's not GRCh38. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abj6987