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what does lowess smoothed line show in a MA plot

What exactly does lowess smoothed line show in a MAplot figure?

Since lowess means kind of local regression, it seems that lowess smoothed line shows the bias of regulated genes to up or down in different expression levels. Am I wrong? Or any other explanation? An example figure will be better.

Thank you

lowess microarry maplot

1 answer

The line visually indicates how much bias do you have for up or down regulated genes with a fixed threshold (such as M=1 or M=-1), because you expect this line to be horizontal at M=0.

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